Type of extrusion machine equipment
Due to different uses and equipment, extrusion machinery equipment has the following three types:
One is to use the kneading type extruder, with corn and potato as the material to produce small food;
The second is to use kneading type extruder to produce arranged protein food (plant meat) with plant protein as material;
The third is to grain, beans or potatoes as material, after puffing into staple food. In addition to direct heating puffing machine, many kinds of puffing food are also made from refined grain puffing powder.
Extrusion machinery and equipment are the same as the general food machinery, not only to meet the production conditions as a mechanical equipment should have, but also to meet the special conditions for food needs. Throughout the needs of career development, it can be roughly considered from the following four aspects:
1. Planning applicability. The equipment used by China's puffed food processing enterprises is mainly divided into large, medium and small three kinds of planning. According to the national industrial policy and professional development requirements of the key points to carry out medium and large production planning, and small planning of production enterprises should be according to the law of the market economy. However, our country's extrusion machinery production equipment is mainly equipped with medium and small enterprises, and the use of large complete sets of equipment still have a lot of need to import.
2. Safety applicability. Safety applicability is the extrusion machinery safety, production safety and food safety in the processing of extruded food. One is the safety of extrusion machinery. It is the effect caused by the non-occurrence of damage to the machinery and reduces the mechanical risk to the minimum limit. Second, production safety. Enough for safe production, industrial hygiene, to ensure the safety and health of employees in production as the conditions, from the management, production technology and equipment use rules of people's safe behavior and the material conditions needed for safe production. Third, food safety. Dog food production equipment mainly includes food hygiene, food quality, food nutrients and other related aspects.
3, the applicability of complete sets. In the industrial food processing, most of the lack of stand-alone production, but a complete set of production lines for operations. Therefore, applicability is to ensure that the succession of complete sets of homework, the balanced production, the processing function and an important part of the product quality, the complete set of principles is to achieve a reasonable economic planning, satisfied with the technology requirements and the reasonable matching between devices and equipment, etc, so that the normal operation of production line, safety and health, save energy consumption and convenient maintenance, to ensure that the whole advancement and rationality and reliability of the production line.
4. Health applicability. Is the extrusion machinery equipment design, production process of the mechanical structure of the health cattle requirements, first includes the product touch surface and non-product touch surface structure information, surface structure, cleanliness, durability, viewability and other health requirements; Regarding the mechanical structure of food machinery, key control points of health risks should be identified and measures adopted to ensure the hygienic requirements of the mechanical structure
But could snack foods be bad for you after all? According to the relevant authority, the puffing processing technology will not cause damage to the human body. The inherent concept of leisure food is derived from this lack of understanding that puffing is only a physical processing technology. About the production of leisure food developed a preparation process, not only from the extrusion machinery and equipment update, but also from the food processing process strictly control, in order to let us be able to recognize the real expanded leisure food, taste the healthy, nutrient leisure expanded food.
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